Spina bifida is a neural underground defect, unrivalled of the most simple machine park of the congenital malformations. The other two types of neural tube defect, includes anencephaly and cranium bifidum. The backbone and the spinal anesthesia anesthesia anesthesia anaesthesia cord do non close before birth. This results in the spinal cord and it cover membranes to protrude out of the back. Spina bifida is a Latin term content split spineÂ; the defect is besides known as open spineÂ. This defect develops during the outset three to quartet weeks of a pregnancy. Spina Bifida takes into two main forms, spinal bifida occulta, and spina bifida cystica. Spina bifida cystica be the much serious defect, where there is a prominence of a tranquil-filled sac. Spina bifida cystica affects one in every 2,000 to 2,500 babies. Approximately 90% are innate(p) with the most serious condition of this defect, Myelomeningocele. Myelomeningocele means, bulging of the menin ges and the spinal cordÂ. For this defect, the sac non only contains tissue and cerebo-spinal precarious but also nerves and parts of the spinal cord. Therefore, the spinal cord is not properly developed or is damaged, which subsequently part cause some degree of paralysis and bolshie of aesthesis below the damaged vertebrae. In addition, many adults and children with this condition earn problems with bowel and bladder control. Another type is meningocele; this is the less popular form meaning, bulging of the meninges, (meninges are three-layered membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord). This occurs when the opening in one or more vertebras opens immense to allow the meninges to start through. When the meninges bulges through the make love up a lump if formed which can be as small as a grape or as large as a grapefruit. The nerves are not usually affected and are still fit to help therefore only muscle weakness... If you want to get a full essay, orde! r it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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